创建 AlphaSSL 完整 OCSP 证书链

证书关系：

域名证书
↓
中间证书（Intermediate Certificates）
↓
根证书（Root Certificates）

我们需要把“ 域名证书 - 中间证书 - 根证书 ”写入到 ocsp.crt 证书文件内。

AlphaSSL 根证书：https://support.globalsign.com/ca-certificates/root-certificates/globalsign-root-certificates

AlphaSSL 中间证书：https://support.globalsign.com/ca-certificates/intermediate-certificates/alphassl-intermediate-certificates

下面文本已经填写 中间证书 与 根证书，只需粘贴自己域名证书内容到前面保存文件即可使用。

文件路径（可以自定义）/etc/ssl/ocsp.crt

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
...
你的域名证书内容
...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIDdTCCAl2gAwIBAgILBAAAAAABFUtaw5QwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQAwVzELMAkG
A1UEBhMCQkUxGTAXBgNVBAoTEEdsb2JhbFNpZ24gbnYtc2ExEDAOBgNVBAsTB1Jv
b3QgQ0ExGzAZBgNVBAMTEkdsb2JhbFNpZ24gUm9vdCBDQTAeFw05ODA5MDExMjAw
MDBaFw0yODAxMjgxMjAwMDBaMFcxCzAJBgNVBAYTAkJFMRkwFwYDVQQKExBHbG9i
YWxTaWduIG52LXNhMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdSb290IENBMRswGQYDVQQDExJHbG9iYWxT
aWduIFJvb3QgQ0EwggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQDaDuaZ
jc6j40+Kfvvxi4Mla+pIH/EqsLmVEQS98GPR4mdmzxzdzxtIK+6NiY6arymAZavp
xy0Sy6scTHAHoT0KMM0VjU/43dSMUBUc71DuxC73/OlS8pF94G3VNTCOXkNz8kHp
1Wrjsok6Vjk4bwY8iGlbKk3Fp1S4bInMm/k8yuX9ifUSPJJ4ltbcdG6TRGHRjcdG
snUOhugZitVtbNV4FpWi6cgKOOvyJBNPc1STE4U6G7weNLWLBYy5d4ux2x8gkasJ
U26Qzns3dLlwR5EiUWMWea6xrkEmCMgZK9FGqkjWZCrXgzT/LCrBbBlDSgeF59N8
9iFo7+ryUp9/k5DPAgMBAAGjQjBAMA4GA1UdDwEB/wQEAwIBBjAPBgNVHRMBAf8E
BTADAQH/MB0GA1UdDgQWBBRge2YaRQ2XyolQL30EzTSo//z9SzANBgkqhkiG9w0B
AQUFAAOCAQEA1nPnfE920I2/7LqivjTFKDK1fPxsnCwrvQmeU79rXqoRSLblCKOz
yj1hTdNGCbM+w6DjY1Ub8rrvrTnhQ7k4o+YviiY776BQVvnGCv04zcQLcFGUl5gE
38NflNUVyRRBnMRddWQVDf9VMOyGj/8N7yy5Y0b2qvzfvGn9LhJIZJrglfCm7ymP
AbEVtQwdpf5pLGkkeB6zpxxxYu7KyJesF12KwvhHhm4qxFYxldBniYUr+WymXUad
DKqC5JlR3XC321Y9YeRq4VzW9v493kHMB65jUr9TU/Qr6cf9tveCX4XSQRjbgbME
HMUfpIBvFSDJ3gyICh3WZlXi/EjJKSZp4A==
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

添加 nginx 配置

在站点配置文件 server { } ssl 段内添加以下内容

  # OCSP stapling
  ssl_stapling on;
  ssl_stapling_verify on;
  ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/ssl/ocsp.crt; # 该路径为 ocsp 证书路径，以上面创建的文件路径为准

重启 nginx 服务

systemctl restart nginx

验证结果

通过 MySSL.com 验证域名，并显示如下结果则成功！

总结

OCSP 证书 = 完整证书链

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